What are the most common cyber security threats for businesses?

 Today, cyber attacks can come from different places and in different ways. Some types of threats are more invasive than others, but all can be equally devastating to an unprepared company. Some of the typical attackers and sources of cybersecurity threats are:

• Organized crime groups
• Competitors of your company
• hacker
• Terrorists
• Foreign governments

While all of these sources enter the company from the outside, internal attacks are another major threat to companies, often by an angry employee or contract worker entrusted with access to the network.

Some of these attacks are not deliberately malicious, e.g. For example, when a user simply tests his limits or searches the network for information to which he has no access. However, it is important to note that more and more criminal groups are encouraging insiders to deliberately cause internal harm.

The types of cyber security threats companies face

The appearance of this damage can vary. Therefore, we should take a moment to address the most common types of cybersecurity solutions that businesses should be aware of, be they external or internal attacks:

Identity fraud- Cyber ​​criminals try to access your secure network in various ways, mainly through phishing. By using social websites or emails, these scammers convince users to click misleading links, provide confidential information or company information, or even download content to their computers or servers.

Malware If a phishing victim initiates a download, there is a good chance that the received program is malicious or malicious. For example, a Trojan virus is a form of malware disguised as legitimate software and is often used for its intended purpose without the user knowing. Malware comes in several forms, from system spying to code manipulation.

Distributed denial of service (DDoS). This is a type of attack that floods the server with requests from multiple sources, causing it to overload, slow down, or even crash. In this case, the system can only be used effectively if these numerous interactions have been canceled and blocked.

Brute force or password attacks- With these threats, an attacker attempts to use a program to gain access to a network to find a password that works. They are the main reason why it is important not to use the same password everywhere and why this credential needs to be changed regularly.

Internet of things (IoT) or algorithm manipulation- The more companies rely on portable technologies, industrial cloud computing devices, and other IoT applications, the more vulnerable their data will be. As companies rely on automation for their algorithms to interpret and use their data, they can also be exposed to threats in the form of these systems and codes that are compromised without frequent monitoring and occasional human interaction.

Data hijacking- This is a type of malware that, when opened, locks the system and encrypts the device so that no one can use it anymore. Ransomware is one of the most complex and harmful threats. The affected computer or server remains locked until a high ransom is paid, although some hackers fail to keep the promised unlock, making the business worse.

These are some of the most common attack patterns that you can detect and prevent with the appropriate security software. In addition to this list, companies should be familiar with so-called advanced persistent threats (APT).